Hawthorn

Crataegus (various species, commonly C. monogyna or C. laevigata)

PLANT NAME

Hawthorn

COMMON NAMES

Mayblossom, quickthorn, haw

BOTANICAL NAME

Crataegus (various species, commonly C. monogyna or C. laevigata)

IDENTIFICATION

A thorny shrub or small tree native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. Features lobed leaves, clusters of white or pink flowers in spring, and red berries (haws) in autumn.

IDENTIFICATION IMAGE

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PARTS TRADITIONALLY USED

Berries, leaves, and flowers.

CULINARY USES

Berries can be made into jellies, jams, wines, and syrups.

TRADITIONAL USES

Renowned for its cardiovascular benefits. Used traditionally to treat mild heart failure, high blood pressure, and irregular heartbeat by improving blood flow and strengthening heart contractions.

GROWING / HARVESTING

Grows in well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Flowers and leaves are harvested in spring; berries are gathered in early autumn.

SAFETY / CAUTION

Generally safe but can interact strongly with prescription heart medications (e.g., beta-blockers, digoxin). Can cause mild nausea or dizziness. Always consult your doctor.

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